Kopan Monastery, Nepal

Kathmandu is the capital and largest city of Nepal, located in the Kathmandu Valley in the central part of the country. It is also the political, cultural, and economic center of Nepal. Known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning architecture, Kathmandu attracts travelers from around the world. The city is nestled in a bowl-shaped valley surrounded by green hills and snow-capped mountains, including the majestic Himalayas. It is characterized by a blend of traditional and modern elements, with ancient temples and palaces coexisting alongside busy markets and contemporary buildings. Kathmandu is famous for its UNESCO World Heritage Sites, which include the historic Durbar Squares of Kathmandu, Bhaktapur, and Patan. These squares are adorned with intricately carved wooden palaces, temples, and statues, reflecting the city’s architectural heritage. Pashupatinath Temple, one of the holiest Hindu temples in Nepal, is another iconic landmark in Kathmandu. Situated on the banks of the Bagmati River, it is dedicated to Lord Shiva and attracts both devotees and curious visitors. The temple complex is also a renowned cremation site, where Hindu funeral rituals are performed. The place is also known for its diverse cuisine, which includes Nepali, Tibetan, Indian, and international flavors. From street food stalls serving momos (dumplings) and samosas to upscale restaurants offering a fusion of traditional and contemporary dishes, the city caters to a variety of culinary preferences.